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Pregnancy nutrition

Choline in pregnancy

The pregnancy AI for choline is 450 mg a day. One large egg covers about a third.

  • 147 mg

    Egg, hard-boiled

    1 large
    33% of daily target
  • 117 mg

    Beef, top round

    3 oz
    26% of daily target
  • 107 mg

    Soybeans, roasted

    ½ cup
    24% of daily target
  • 72 mg

    Chicken breast, roasted

    3 oz
    16% of daily target
  • 71 mg

    Cod, cooked

    3 oz
    16% of daily target
  • 57 mg

    Red potato, baked

    1 large
    13% of daily target
  • 51 mg

    Wheat germ, toasted

    1 oz
    11% of daily target
  • 45 mg

    Kidney beans, canned

    ½ cup
    10% of daily target

Per serving. % of the 450 mg pregnancy AI.

  • Most diets fall short

    NIH reports that 90% to 95% of pregnant women eat less than the 450 mg AI.

  • Check the prenatal label

    Prenatal supplements usually contain little or no choline, so food does most of the work.

  • Plant sources count

    Soybeans, wheat germ, beans and potatoes all add choline for anyone who skips eggs or meat.

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In the Alma app

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  • Log meals from a photo, a voice note or a line of text.
  • Choose Pregnancy nutrition as your goal for pregnancy nutrient targets.
  • Alma’s coach answers pregnancy food questions and never suggests fasting or a calorie deficit.

Questions

What people ask

How much choline is needed in pregnancy?

The adequate intake (AI) is 450 mg a day during pregnancy. The UL is 3,500 mg a day.

Do prenatal vitamins have choline?

Prenatal supplements usually contain little or no choline, according to NIH. Check the label, and ask your care team before adding a separate supplement.

What is the best food source of choline?

Eggs are the easiest: one large hard-boiled egg has 147 mg. Beef liver is higher but is left off this board for its vitamin A content.

Sources

Written by Alma from the primary sources below and reviewed November 13, 2026. Food amounts are from the NIH ODS choline food table. Beef liver is left off because of its vitamin A content. This is general information, not medical advice. Your care team knows your pregnancy, so check questions with them. Editorial standards

  1. NIH Office of Dietary Supplements. Choline: Fact Sheet for Health Professionals
  2. NIH Office of Dietary Supplements. Dietary Supplements and Life Stages: Pregnancy
  3. NIH Office of Dietary Supplements. Vitamin A and Carotenoids

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